The centerpiece of the museum program, the 58m-long fresco retraces the history of aeronautics from Eole de Clément Ader to the present day. If today in Midi-Pyrénées, nearly 80,000 people work for the very dynamic sector of aeronautics, the origins of these activities are old. The evolution of local aeronautical construction, which begins with the First World War, is placed in a broader historical perspective confirming the identity of Toulouse, aeronautical capital.

The historic fresco is also intended for young audiences, it is embellished with questions asked by the mascot Scopi!